Easing Back Pain Once It Starts

Reference: www.back.com

If you are experiencing pregnancy-related back pain, consult with your doctor and follow his or her suggestions as to what's right for you. In addition to the above preventive measures, commonly prescribed therapies for easing pregnancy-related back pain can include:

• Hot or cold therapy, in the form of a warm bath, a hot water bottle, or an ice pack. 

• Physical therapy specifically designed to address the needs of your changing body as your pregnancy progresses. 

• Anti-inflammatory/analgesic medications, as recommended by your doctor. Acetaminophen has been shown to be safe for pregnant women; others, including aspirin and ibuprofen, are not. 

Complementary treatments such as chiropractic care, massage therapy, and acupuncture. Although these therapies have not been proven effective for treating low back pain, they may provide some relief for pregnancy-related discomfort, and perhaps some stress relief as well. 

Consult with your doctor first, however, to ensure there is no underlying spinal condition causing the pain.

The information provided aims to provide educational purpose, if you have the described conditions as above, please consult your neurosurgeon.

The structure of vertebral column

Vertebral column composes of 33 vertebra (spinal column bones) including 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar and 5 fused sacrum and 4 fused coccyx. Its major function is to support the body and protect the spinal cord.

The 7 cervical vertebra are separated by fibrous tissue, i.e. intervertebral disc. This disc gives spine the flexibility to move and absorb shock during body movement.

The vertebrae encircles and protects your spinal cord. Nerves branching from the spinal cord pass through openings in the vertebrae to other parts of your body. This gives your body sensation and enables your body to perform different activity and motion.

Intervertebral disc degeneration
As intervertebral disc loses their water content because of disease or age, they lose their height and bring vertebrae closer together. The consequence is weakening of the shock absorption properties of the disc and a narrowing of the openings for the nerves in the sides of the spine. Additionally, a loss of intervertebral disc height may cause the formation of bone spurs, which can push against your spinal cord and/or nerves.

When a intervertebral disc ruptures in the cervical spine, it puts pressure on one or more nerve roots or on the spinal cord, causing pain and other symptoms in the neck and arms.

Reference information: www.brain-spine.com.hk , www.neuropainhk.org

It is not intended as medical advice to any specific person. If you have any need for personal advice or have any questions regarding your health, please consult your Doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

Hydrodiscetomy: Cutting with Water

Hydrodiscetomy is solving unmet needs and improving outcomes in spine surgery by providing fluidjet-driven medical devices for use in ‘open’ and ‘minimally invasive’ spine procedures.

The products empower neurosurgeons to simultaneously cut, ablate, and remove hard and soft tissue quickly, safely, and effectively— without the collateral thermal or mechanical trauma of other surgical modalities. Imagine being able to remove tissue during back surgery via an opening the size of a straw—with the aid of a hair-thin, 600-miles-per-hour stream of water, instead of a one- to two-inch incision from an ‘open’ surgery with a scalpel. Although high-pressure water jets have been employed for many years in industrial cutting applications, this technology is not easily adapted for use in medicine because of the unique technical requirements of surgery:

(1) the working fluid must be sterile;
(2) the tools must be tiny and easily maneuverable;
(3) the pump system must be small enough to fit in any operating room; and,
(4) the devices must be safe.

Hydrodiscetomy has overcome the major barriers to the transfer of fluidjet technology from industrial to surgical applications with significant technical innovations. As a result, a growing number of neurosurgeons are using Hydrodiscetomy to wash away patients’ pain in a variety of back procedures. Unique to Hydrodiscetomy’s devices is the use of a ‘collector’ tube, not only to capture the fluidjet stream, but also to create a powerful ‘Venturi’- and-morcellation effect at the active site—resulting in tissue being drawn into the collector tube and thus away from the operative site, without the need for an external suction connection. This also allows optimal visibility during operation of the device—particularly important in spine procedures, where the surgical site is surrounded by vital structures such as nerves and blood vessels.

A further major advantage of Hydrodiscetomy is the ability to achieve ‘selective’ tissue excision. The tissue selectivity benefit allows spine surgeons to quickly and safely remove appropriate tissue, such as disc nucleus, without damaging the surrounding harder tissue or vertebral endplates. These advantages illustrate the power and versatility of Hydrodiscetomy to provide solutions to the spine surgeon, enabling efficient surgical procedures and optimal patient outcomes.

Reference: http://www.minimally-invasive-centrehk.com

The above information serves as educational reference only, you should consult your neurosurgeon for diagnosis, treatments and surgeries.